Another highlight of this gastronomic trip was our visit to the Rioja wine region. We’ve drank our fair share of Rioja over the years, but to be honest, we’ve never really taken the time to understand the wine properly. This was our chance.
We based ourselves in the small town of Haro. It works its charm as you get to know the place. It has over 20 wineries, many of which are clustered in the old railway area of town – Estacion de Haro. This area has an interesting history. From the 1850s, wine transportation switched from horse drawn carriages to the railway, which provided a connection to France. In the 1860s and 1870s many French vineyards were devastated by phylloxera, a microscopic aphid that caused the Great French Wine Blight. Vintners from Bordeaux and elsewhere moved to Haro and joined up with local vineyard owners.
We visited five wineries:
• CVNE
• R. Lopez De Heredia
• Gomez Cruzado
• La Rioja Alta
• Muga (established in 1932)
Wine-tasting in these wineries is a bit different from degustation
in French vineyards. Some of them in Rioja require you to contact them prior to your visit, and they often ask that you pay per glass tasted. We found that the wineries listed above did not require a reservation, except R. Lopez De Heredia. The wineries themselves are welcoming, classy, informative and well organised. If you buy a number of bottles, they often drop the charges for the tastings. Red Rioja wines are generally based on the tempranillo grape. There are the three main categories:
•
Crianza red wines
must be aged in oak barrels or bottles for be a minimum of two years, followed by aging in the bottle for at least a year.
•
Reserva red wines
must be aged in oak barrels or bottles for be a minimum of three years, with a minimum of one year in oak barrels.
• Gran Reserva red wines
must spend at least two years in oak barrels, followed by at least three years in bottles. Many new release Gran Reservas are around ten years old or more.
The same terms are used for Rioja white wines, but the rules are slightly different. We paid between 15-25 euros per bottle for a selection of all the above types, and we have kept a couple of bottles of Gran Reserva for Christmas Day.
One evening we had an excellent meal at
Bodegas Terete, a few minutes’ walk from the main square in Haro. It is a simple, traditional restaurant, founded in the 1877 by Alberto Andrés Alonso to share “the fate God had chosen for him – to perfect the art of roasting lamb and serving it with a glass of wine.” Today, his great-grandson continues to run the restaurant along the same lines. Both the lamb and the wine are utterly delicious. We learnt to season the meat at the table, not during cooking. Such a simple idea, and one that we will experiment with at home.